Marble Floors and More

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Welcome to Marble FloorsAndMore.com! 

Welcome to MarbleFloorsAndMore.com! If you’ve got a stone, tile, or grout problem, we’ve got a solution. Marble Floors and More has over 25 years of cleaning and restoration experience with the following types of floors:

  • Natural Stone: Marble, Limestone, Slate, Sandstone, Granite, and Travertine Floors
  • Manufactured Surfaces: Concrete, Terrazzo, and Sealed or Waxed floors
  • Tile and Grout: Mosaic, Terracotta, Ceramic, Glass,  Porcelain, and Metal Tiles
  • Carpet: Wool, Cotton, and Synthetic Carpets

Marble Floors and More is in the process of compiling online specialty cleaning and restoration resources, which will be available free of charge to the public. These resources will be added on an on-going basis, and will include in depth looks at how to resolve problems with many different types of surfaces. We want to share our craft and skills with you, so check back soon for articles, videos, and blog postings!


Daily Stone Maintenance 

If I have any advise for you to on keeping your natural stone floors it their top condition, it is to clean your stone daily.

Through daily use, sediment is deposited on your floor. It is important to remove spills, loose dirt and debris before it damages your surfaces. These will act much like sandpaper and scratch your floor with normal traffic. Each step on bits of dirt and sand grinds scratches into your smooth, polished surface.

Upkeep on your floor is done by three easy steps.

  1. Remove dry debris. The best way to remove dried dirt is with a micro-fiber dust mop.
  2. Wet mop your floors (or wet clean you counter tops) using a natural stone approved daily cleaner or stone soap.
  3. Briefly inspect your stone for damage during a brief walk over it.

Daily maintenance is the best way to protect your floor from damage. It reduces the cost of deep repair and ensures you maximize your stone’s natural beauty.

Hints:

  • Use a synthetic fiber (looped mop or a micro-fiber mop) for the best result. Using a natural cotton mop will leave behind cotton oil on your stone. This oil could causes streaking or staining. Sponge mops are not very effective at picking up liquid or debris and can leave streaks.
  • Only use cleaning products that are specified as safe to use on natural stone, marble, travetine, slate, granite, limestone, or terrazzo to avoid damage.
  • Invest in matting to place at entrances and dirt trafficking areas (such as kitchens). The traps debris before they can scratch your floor.

NEVER USE:

  • Vinegar, as it is highly acidic and will damage natural stone floors.
  • Ammonia, as it will etch your floor in a similar way as vinegar.
  • Dish soap or detergent, as these products will leave a layer of film.

Honing: Mild Stone Restoration 

If your stone flooring or counters are showing light scratches, water marks, or streaks that are not removed with daily cleaning or by crystallizing, then you will need to use a slightly deeper method of restoration.

Stone Polishing (or Honing) would be the next step, assuming the surface is not so damaged as to merit diamond grinding.  Honing and polishing are essentially the same procedure, but they differ slightly in  supplies. Stone floors vary in color, density, and type of material. Because of this, different compounds are used to restore different floors.

For marble, limestone, terrazzo, travertine restoration most commonly uses Marble Polishing Compound (or MPC). For Granite (as well as some of the harder black and green marbles), Granite Polishing Compound (or GPC) is used. These products come packaged as either a powder or a ready-to-use paste. The powder cannot be used dry, and can easily be made into a paste before use.

To hone flooring you will need:

  • A weighted floor machine
  • natural hair (tan) or red floor pads
  • a large spray bottle
  • MPC or GPC
  • a squeegee
  • a wet vacuum
  • a wet mop and mop bucket
  • caution tape and wet floor signs
  • a floor mat.

Honing the floor:

  1. Daily clean: Sweep and mop.
  2. Setup area: Secure the area with caution tape and wet floor signs as needed. Move anything covering the surface. Stage and prepare supplies to be used.
  3. Mix MPC or GPC to the consistency of soft peanut butter and apply one or two scoops to your surface.
  4. Working is 2′ x 2′ or 3′ x 3′ areas, make four to seven slow passes with the weighted machine equipped with the natural hair (or red) pad under it. MAKE SURE TO NOT LET THE SLURRY DRY! Apply small amounts of water and stone soap mixture to keep your compound slurry just wetter than the peanut buttery consistency mentioned before.
  5. Pull back the slurry compound using a squeegee to check if the damage (scratches, dullness, spotting) is returning to the expected natural gloss.
  6. Pull all slurry to the new 3′ x 3′ section. This allows progress to continue with no downtime or waste of product!
  7. Rinse the honed section and wet vac making sure the surface has no unwanted residue or imperfections. Never let the slurry dry and harden.
  8. Continue moving from section to section until the desired area is restored completely. Rinse entire floor with stone soap.
  9. Crystallize…

Important tips:

  • Protect baseboards, metal, trim, carpeting, and electrical work prior to starting any project.
  • Use caution signs, mats, and tape prior to working.
  • Use a mat to wipe feet when entering / exiting your area being restored as not to track dirt or slurry between sections. This doubles as a place to stage supplies.

If scratches or damage are not removed with honing, your floor has received enough damage to merit diamond grinding.